Baby acid reflux can cause serious problems for parents, especially first-time parents. It is pitiful to observe infants who have no other means of expressing their suffering except by sobbing uncontrollably. Acid reflux symptoms in infants are less distinct than those in adults, making a diagnosis more challenging.
Babies typically experience acid reflux after feeding. When stomach contents reflux back, the infant may spit up or vomit. How can one determine that acid reflux and no other issue is to blame for the spitting up? Let’s start by examining the signs and symptoms of acid reflux disease.
Acid reflux is a typical issue in young children. In the first three months of life, symptoms of acid reflux affect more than 50% of infants. After 12 to 18 months, the symptoms go away on their own as the newborns’ sphincter valves fully mature and become stronger.
Acid Reflux Problem in Babies Symptoms
Acid reflux in infants is frequently referred to as “spitting up.” Therefore, your youngster is more likely to experience acid reflux if he spits up after every feeding. Additionally, feeding issues can arise; some babies often arch their backs to avoid meals. There is no weight gain in newborns with persistent acid reflux.
The infant may also vomit dark or green-coloured fluids or pass blood in the stool. Simpler episodes of acid reflux can usually be treated without much difficulty, but chronic acid reflux requires rapid medical intervention.
Because of a loosened lower esophageal sphincter muscle, acid reflux ensues. Babies’ acid reflux issue may be caused by these muscles not being fully matured. The baby’s stomach expands during feeding, and the sphincter valve opens to allow the contents to pass as vomit into the food pipe.
Preventive Steps for Infant Acid Reflux Issues
Parents can prevent infant acid reflux with a little forethought and preventive steps. It is advised to keep the infants upright for at least 30 minutes following feedings. It must be made sure that the baby’s head stays angled at a 30-degree angle even when they are lying down in the bed.
The infant needs to be fed in smaller, more frequent amounts and burped in between each feeding. Spitting and acid reflux might occur as a result of overeating. Additionally, the infant should be handled so that there is no pressure on the stomach while being made to burp.
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